Around 2500 BCE, several significant events occurred:
Early Dynastic Period in Mesopotamia (c. 2900–2350 BCE): The city-states of Sumer in Mesopotamia witnessed the emergence of the Early Dynastic Period, characterized by the establishment of dynasties and the further development of writing.Construction of the Step Pyramid of Djoser (c. 2667–2648 BCE): Imhotep, an Egyptian architect and polymath, designed and oversaw the construction of the Step Pyramid of Djoser, marking an early phase of pyramid building in Egypt.Indus Valley Civilization (c. 3300–1300 BCE): The urban centers of the Indus Valley Civilization, including Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, continued to thrive during this period, showcasing advanced urban planning and sophisticated engineering.Sumerian Epic of Gilgamesh (c. 2100 BCE): The Epic of Gilgamesh, one of the earliest known literary works, was composed in Sumeria, telling the story of the legendary king Gilgamesh.Early Bronze Age in the Aegean (c. 3300–2100 BCE): In the Aegean region, including areas like Crete and mainland Greece, societies entered the Early Bronze Age, marking a period of cultural and technological advancements.
These events contribute to our understanding of the early developments in writing, architecture, literature, and cultural achievements of ancient civilizations during the 26th century BCE.
